On April 21, 2023, India surpassed China to become the world’s most populous nation. Known as the land of diversity, India was always known for its rich cultural heritage and age-old medical practices. Today, with a population that big, healthcare has become a topic more important than any other in India. As the country modernises, the demand for quality healthcare has grown exponentially. From ancient Ayurvedic remedies to cutting-edge AI-driven healthcare solutions, the evolution of healthcare in India is a story of innovation, adaptation, and transformation.